In a legal dispute, what role does an impartial outsider play in arbitration?

In arbitration, the role of an impartial outsider, often referred to as an arbitrator, is to make a binding decision regarding the dispute presented by the parties involved. This means that the arbitrator listens to both sides, reviews the evidence, and ultimately issues a decision that both parties have agreed to abide by prior to the arbitration process. This final outcome is crucial, as it provides a resolution that is enforceable under law, similar to a court judgment.

Choosing this option reflects an understanding of the overarching purpose of arbitration, which is to provide a fair and efficient means of resolving disputes without the need to go through the traditional court system. The decision made by the arbitrator is considered final and typically cannot be appealed, underscoring the authority granted to this impartial outsider in the arbitration process.

The other options present roles that do not align with the function of the arbitrator. For instance, facilitating discussion is more characteristic of mediation, while offering legal advice or representing one side directly conflicts with the impartiality required in arbitration settings.