Humanitarian efforts are primarily aimed at:

Humanitarian efforts are fundamentally focused on advancing human welfare and rights. These initiatives are designed to alleviate suffering and improve the lives of individuals, particularly in times of crisis, conflict, or natural disasters. The main goal is to provide aid and support to vulnerable populations, ensuring that their basic needs are met, such as access to food, clean water, shelter, and medical care. By prioritizing human dignity and welfare, these efforts emphasize the importance of empowering individuals and communities to rebuild their lives, promote self-sufficiency, and foster resilience.

In contrast, the other options are centered around motivations that do not align with the essence of humanitarian work. Achieving political recognition, for example, may be a secondary effect of humanitarian actions, but it is not the primary objective. Similarly, maximizing profit and establishing business ventures are related to economic gain rather than the altruistic intentions of humanitarian efforts, which are grounded in compassion, solidarity, and the promotion of universal human rights.